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Interface TM Click
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Here for Technique Video 2
InterfaceTM is a revolutionary ceramic primer, which allows the clinician to
bond any type of ceramic to a tooth, including the newer high-strength materials.
With InterfaceTM, any dental ceramic can repaired safely in the mouth without
the use of dangerous hydrofluoric acid. Since it is activated when it is used,
the shelf life of the primer is very stable (3 years from the date of manufacture).
Best of all, InterfaceTM can be used to bond to ceramic, dentin and enamel ALL
AT THE SAME TIME.
Preparation of Interface TM
InterfaceTM is furnished in two bottles, labeled A and B, along with a mixing
well and microbrush applicators. To prepare InterfaceTM, a drop of A and a drop
of B are dispensed into the same cavity of the mixing well. At first the two
liquids will not mix- one will form a “bubble” on the top of the other. After
about 20-30 seconds, the bubble will break down, and at that time the mixture
is stirred for 5 seconds with the microbrush applicator. The mixed Interface™
solution must be mixed and used within a few minutes. Once it has become opaque
it is no longer useful.
Bonding Ceramic Inlays, Onlays, Crowns and Veneers
It is highly recommended that the ceramic surfaces to be bonded are first
lightly sandblasted. The prepared InterfaceTM solution is applied to the ceramic
surface in an even coating and is allowed to dwell for 10 seconds. It is then
dried for 5 seconds with dried compressed air. One coat of Simplicity® 2 is
applied to the primed surface, is air-thinned, dried and light-cured for ten
seconds. A second coat of the Simplicity® 2 is applied and dried, but it is
not light-cured. The desired resin luting cement is inserted into the restoration
and it is seated and finished according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
If the preparation has been sealed with Simplicity® as recommended, the following
protocol may be employed for the tooth on which the crown or onlay is being
placed: clean the prep of the temporary cement. Clean any remaining temporary
cement with a microbrush and Simplicity® 1, which will dissolve the remaining
cement. Rinse and dry the prep. Apply a coat of Simplicity® 2, dry and light-cure
it for ten seconds per surface. Then apply another coat of Simplicity® 2, dry
but do not light-cure it. Then place the resin luting material (such as Anchor™)
into the crown or onlay and insert.
Repairing of Ceramics
The prepared InterfaceTM solution is applied to the repair site and allowed
to dwell for 30 seconds. It is dried with a stream of compressed air for 5 seconds.
Three brushfuls of Simplicity® 2, are applied to the primed surface and dried
with compressed air for at least 5 seconds. The adhesive is then light-cured
for ten seconds, or for the period of time as instructed by the manufacturer.
Adhesives having more than one bottle, such as SurpassTM, may also be used for
repairs. The primer and bonding resin (e.g. Surpass™ 2 and Surpass™ 3) may be
applied in place of the one bottle adhesive. Composite resin is then added and
finished according to manufacturer’s instructions.
Repairing Ceramic and Tooth
There are times when tooth structure is exposed by the fracture of a ceramic
restoration, such as might occur with a veneer or ceramic crown. The prepared
InterfaceTM solution is first applied to the ceramic for ten seconds after which
it is dried with dried compressed air for 5 seconds. The solution is then applied
to the exposed tooth structure evenly and agitated gently for ten seconds. The
solution applied to the tooth structure IS NOT DRIED. Three brushfuls of Simplicity®
2 are applied directly onto the InterfaceTM solution on both the ceramic and
the tooth surfaces. The surface is then air-dried thoroughly for at least 5
seconds. Two more brushfuls of the one-bottle adhesive are applied and the surface
is air-dried again for five seconds. The resin adhesive is then light-cured
for 10 seconds, or as recommended by the manufacturer. (Note: Surpass™ 2 and
Surpass™ 3 may also be used for this type of repair). Composite is then added
and finished according to manufacturer’s instructions.
Repair of Porcelain-to-metal Crowns
Roughen the surface with a diamond. Lightly sandblast the surfaces to be repaired.
Apply the prepared Interface™ solution to both the ceramic and the metal for
10 seconds and then dry the Interface™ solution for 5 seconds. Apply one coat
of Simplicity® 2, dry it and light-cure it for ten seconds. Apply the desired
composite and complete the repair